In a Monday editorial, the hardline Kayhan newspaper, closely aligned with Iran's conservative establishment, warned President Masoud Pezeshkian against meeting with American officials during the UN General Assembly.

The editorial, penned by Hossein Shariatmadari, managing editor of Kayhan and representative of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei at the newspaper, claimed that the reformist figures who advised President Pezeshkian to hold such "humiliating meetings" with US leaders might be plotting against him.

Shariatmadari also criticized media outlets aligned with “reformists” for suggesting that Pezeshkian meet with US presidential candidates Donald Trump and Kamala Harris.

Pezeshkian, who arrived in New York on Sunday for the 79th session of the UN General Assembly, emphasized his commitment to “diplomacy and global peace” in a statement upon his arrival. He stated, "Instead of bloodshed and war, we must create a world where all people can live comfortably."

In his editorial, Shariatmadari linked the proposal to a broader critique of US actions against Tehran, citing the killing of former IRGC Quds Force Commander Qasem Soleimani, ongoing sanctions, Washington's withdrawal from the JCPOA, and its failure to acknowledge Pezeshkian’s election. He suggested that the advice might be motivated by a desire to take "revenge for Ebrahim Raisi's revolutionary positions."

The editorial also accused a faction within Iran of seeking to align the country with the US and Western powers, even 45 years after the 1979 revolution. Shariatmadari described these individuals as "Western puppets hiding within the Islamic Republic."

However, Pezeshkian said that his trip to New York was focused on “promoting values that the UN itself claims to uphold.” He challenged the organization “to demonstrate its commitment to these values through actions, not just words.” Pezeshkian also added that his objective at the UN is “to counter negative portrayals of the Islamic Republic.”

Pezeshkian said that “Iran is much safer and freer than its critics suggest,” adding that he would engage with the Iranian diaspora and work to “neutralize” what he described as a misleading image of Iran that is presented in the West. "Reality is not what they present through television screens, podiums, or international forums," Pezeshkian stated.

On Saturday, some news websites including Modara and Tejarat News reported that Pezeshkian was accompanied by a delegation, consisting of 35 to 40 individuals, including his two sons, daughter, and son-in-law.

Fada-Hossein Maleki, a member of Iran's Parliamentary National Security and Foreign Policy Committee, suggested that Pezeshkian’s interviews with Western media during his visit to New York could influence the US elections.

Before departing for New York, Pezeshkian accused the UN of “failing to fulfill its responsibilities,” particularly in addressing what he called "Israel’s crimes."

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, who arrived in New York ahead of Pezeshkian, participated in meetings on the sidelines of the General Assembly, focusing on the ongoing conflict between Israel and Gaza. Araghchi met with high-level officials from Kuwait, Bahrain, and the Gulf Cooperation Council, discussing regional stability, security, and Israel’s actions in Gaza and southern Lebanon. He also held talks with representatives from the UN, including officials responsible for humanitarian aid to Gaza, the International Committee of the Red Cross, and the UN’s Syria envoy.

On September 19, Reuters, citing three Iranian officials, reported that Pezeshkian, on his first trip to the West since his election, would carry a message signaling that "Tehran is open to diplomacy", while emphasizing that Tehran will not bow to pressure.

The report anticipated that Iranian and European officials at the UN would discuss potential pathways for returning to diplomatic efforts concerning Iran's nuclear program, while also aiming to ease tensions with Israel. However, there has been no indication of interest from Europe or the US in resuming negotiations.

Pezeshkian is set to address the UN General Assembly on Tuesday during the opening day of the high-level General Debate session.